RX J1914+24: The shortest period binary?

RX J1914+24 was discovered during the ROSAT all sky survey. Initial observations suggested that it was probably a cataclysmic variable - a binary system in which matter is transfered from a star similar to our Sun (the secondary star) and onto a white dwarf (the primary). At MSSL we obtained followup ROSAT observations of RX J1914+24 and concluded that the secondary star is also a white dwarf. In other words we suggested the system was a double degenerate binary, where both the primary and secondary stars are white dwarfs. If we are correct in our interpretation the period of the binary system is 9.5 mins - the shortest known period of any stellar binary system.

Recently as part of our followup, we have obtained a series of infrared images (J band) which were taken by Kaz Sekiguchi (as in shown below) using the 8m SUBARU telescope in Hawaii. This is the image made from all the 5 sec exposures and totals around 1hr of data. Cool or what! The position of RX J1914+24 is marked by an arrow. This image is probably one of the deepest ever images obtained in the J band. Even in the reproduction below many faint sources are visible - probably very faint stars or distant galaxies.

You can get more detailed information on RX J1914+24 from our Galactic Homepage

This page was compiled by Gavin Ramsay (gtbr@mssl.ucl.ac.uk) and last up dated on 1 Nov 1999.